Abstract: The industry of medical apparatus and instruments has promising potential and strong motive force of development, so it is a leading strategic position in the new round of global scientific and technological revolution combined with industrial revolution. As an industrial organization form for sustainable innovation, the characteristic town is an important carrier to promote the development and innovation of the industry of medical apparatus and instruments. In addition, through systematically sorting out the development status of the industry agglomeration of medical apparatus and instruments together with characteristic towns at home and abroad, analyzing the coupling relationship between the industry agglomeration of medical apparatus and instruments and the construction of industrial park-type medical device characteristic towns, as well as exploring the design ideas of industrial spatial distribution of industrial park-type town with the characteristic of medical apparatus and instruments, we finally propose to combine innovation-led and synergistic development, technological innovation and mechanism innovation, key breakthroughs and advantages, policy guidance and market operation, as well as international exchange and industrial upgrading. Besides, it is also vital to establish a reasonable evaluation system to incorporate the industrial development of the town with the characteristic of medical apparatus and instruments into the government's high-quality development assessment and monitoring system, so as to provide strategic guidance for its development.