Abstract: The community of common health for mankind is a visionary initiative of China to break the global dilemma of the epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia. It has proved to be a profound humanitarian initiative in the context of the world epidemic and the intertwined humanitarian and human rights crises. Based on the eco-philosophical foundation of practical humanism aiming to unify naturalism and humanitarianism, the community of common health for mankind interprets the inner spiritual essence of the optimistic humanitarianism existing in healing the wounded and rescuing the dying, as well as helping the endangered and succoring the poor. In addition, it sets up the development value coordinates of the world humanitarianism intending for new international governance. Thus, the interpretation of community of common health for mankind from humanitarian perspective is conducive to providing ethical support and realistic strategies for its future development.