2022 Vol. 23, No. 1

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Research Significance, Ideas and Methods of Toxic Materia Medica
CHEN Ren-shou
2022, 23(1): 1-5.
[Abstract](2728) [FullText HTML] (254) [PDF 958KB](38)
Abstract:
Toxic materia medica have been a subject of great interest and long-standing controversy in Chinese medicine, both inside and outside the Chinese medicine academic. Thus, it is important to conduct an in-depth study on this topic. Through this study, we can understand the history, concept, mechanism, clinical application, toxic and side effects, as well as antidotes of toxicity and poisoning in Chinese materia medica. So extensive research should be carried out from literature, clinical, experimental and survey aspects, using literature collation, data mining, comparative analysis, questionnaire survey to study the recognition, identification, reduction and use of toxicity in Chinese materia medica. Therefore, we have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of toxicity in Chinese materia medica and toxic Chinese materia medica to lay the theoretical foundation for scientific treatment of Chinese materia medica toxicity and correctly use toxic Chinese materia medica.
Three Issues on Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture: Formulas-Folk Prescriptions-Medicine Literature
LIN De-hong
2022, 23(1): 6-10.
[Abstract](343) [FullText HTML] (154) [PDF 957KB](21)
Abstract:
Chinese medicine formulas, folk prescriptions and ancient medicine literature are three unique phenomena of traditional Chinese medicine culture, which contain the idea of the considerations of person and time in personalized treatment. In addition, the public spirit of "practicing medicine in order to help the common people", the humanistic spirit that Confucianism and medicine are indistinguishable, as well as the marriage of literature and medicine indicate that ancient Chinese medicine practitioners are humanistic talents. Thus, the personalized, public and humanistic nature of traditional Chinese medicine is of great significance to the current reform and development of our medical medical career.
Exploring the Modern Value and Development Position of Chinese Medicine in the Perspective of Cultural Confidence
XING Hua-ping
2022, 23(1): 11-16.
[Abstract](516) [FullText HTML] (197) [PDF 976KB](38)
Abstract:
Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic, Chinese medicine has been extensively involved with remarkable efficacy, which has led to the consideration and discussion of the modern value and development of it by academics, media and the public. From the perspective of cultural confidence, its value and positioning can be analyzed from the following three dimensions. First, from the perspective of cultural inheritance, promoting Chinese medicine culture is an important gateway to open the treasury of Chinese civilization, and the inheritance and promotion of Chinese medicine culture is a pioneer in the revival of Chinese civilization. Second, from the perspective of cultural innovation, promoting the connection and integration of Chinese medicine with modern science and technology plus with culture, and strengthening its role as a link between traditional culture and real life can help establish a new system of Chinese culture based on health practice. Last, from the perspective of cultural communication, promoting Chinese medicine culture is to contribute Chinese wisdom and provide Chinese solutions for the development of world health. Thus, treating Chinese medicine culture as a pioneer in spreading Chinese culture will be promising.
A New Way of Chinese Medicine Culture Communication: Take Animation as an Example
WANG Pan-yue, LIU Zhen, ZHANG Zong-ming
2022, 23(1): 17-22.
[Abstract](514) [FullText HTML] (259) [PDF 1257KB](36)
Abstract:
Animation technology provides a new pathway for the communication of Chinese medicine culture, but the current situation of Chinese medicine animation is not satisfactory. Based on the analysis of the "5W" communication model, it is found that the talent gap, the lack of communication content, the inadequate use of communication channels, the narrow scope of audience, and the poor feedback of communication information led to the difficulties in the communication of Chinese medicine animation. Thus, it is suggested that to cultivate composite talents of Chinese medicine animation, to improve the quantity and quality of Chinese medicine animation by multi-lateral cooperation, to enrich and innovate Chinese medicine animation contents, to open up multiple communication channels online and offline, as well as to transform and upgrade to meet the needs of different audiences are the strategies to solve the difficulties of Chinese medicine animation.
A Phenomenological Analysis of "Emotion - Mind" in the Huangdi's Canon of Medicine
ZANG Shou-hu, XU Yin-cong
2022, 23(1): 23-27.
[Abstract](345) [FullText HTML] (298) [PDF 981KB](24)
Abstract:
Based on the close relationship between the Huangdi's canon of medicine, Taoism, and Heidegger's the existing phenomenology, we analyze and explain the "emotion - mind" in the Huangdi's canon of medicine by integrating Heidegger's existing phenomenology and local phenomenology. The "emotion" and "mind" from the Huangdi's canon of medicine and the Taoism are corresponded to Heidegger's "concealment" emotion and "de-concealment" emotion, respectively. In terms of "emotion-mind" as whole, it is the unity of the concealed and revealed state of real-life activities. However, in terms of separate "emotion-mind", the "emotion" from the Huangdi's canon of medicine and Taoism is in the original position, which is the upperseat concept of "mind". Thus, the "mind" is derived from and belongs to the "emotion", which is the subordinate concept of it. The views that "emotion" is placed under the category of "mind" or "mind" is used as a more important concept in Chinese medicine psychology should be further discussed.
Similarities and Differences in the Understanding of Sore Ulcer between the Medical Bamboo Slip and Silk and Huangdi's Canon of Medicine
GU Ying, LI Hai-feng
2022, 23(1): 28-33.
[Abstract](522) [FullText HTML] (231) [PDF 1046KB](14)
Abstract:
Sore ulcer is a common surgical disease, but there are differences in the understanding of it between ancient and modern times. Through comparing the similarities and differences in classification, etiology, pathomechanism, and treatment of sore ulcer, it is found that the medical bamboo slip and silk as well as Huangdi's canon of medicine both consider trauma as an important cause. However, the causes of sore ulcer in the Huangdi's canon of medicine also include factors related to diet, external pathogens, and emotion. Both the medical bamboo slip and silk as well as Huangdi's canon of medicine believe that sore ulcer is the result of the blockage of qi and blood. In addition, the treatment methods are generally similar, but the prescriptions and medicines are more abundant in the medical bamboo slip and silk. However, the Huangdi's canon of medicine, on the basis of the stone needling therapy recorded in the medical bamboo slip and silk, uses the meridians and collaterals theory combined with ying-wei theory to explain the pathogenesis of sore ulcer and applies more acupuncture therapy to treat it. Besides, the differences in the understanding of sore ulcer between the medical bamboo slip and silk and Huangdi's canon of medicine are related to their completion time, book categories, as well as the development of society and medicine.
Study on the Creative Issues of the Invention of Chinese Medicine Compositions
LIU Ping
2022, 23(1): 34-39.
[Abstract](411) [FullText HTML] (212) [PDF 964KB](18)
Abstract:
A study was conducted on the issue about estimating the creativity of inventions of Chinese medicine compositions and the relationship between the creativity of inventions of Chinese medicine compositions and the pharmacology of Chinese medicine. It is argued that if the invention of Chinese medicine composition can be obtained by technicians in the related field only according to the existing prescriptions by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the known pharmacology of Chinese medicine without any unexpected technical effect, then the invention of the Chinese medicine composition is not creative. However, if the raw materials or technical effect of the Chinese medicine composition is not easy to think of, the invention of the Chinese medicine composition is creative. On the relationship between creativity and pharmacology of Chinese medicine, creative inventions must be in line with the pharmacology of Chinese medicine, but inventions conform to the pharmacology of Chinese medicine are not necessarily creative. Besides, people's understanding of the pharmacology of Chinese medicine is constantly expanding and deepening.
Synergistic Analysis of Chinese Medicine Registration and Patent Protection
WANG Yue-ru, XIE Wei
2022, 23(1): 40-47.
[Abstract](282) [FullText HTML] (192) [PDF 1016KB](15)
Abstract:
Under the international consensus that the novel coronavirus pneumonia and human beings coexist for a long time, the anti-epidemic Chinese medicine represented by Lianhua Qingwen has vividly practiced the new concept of "inheriting the essence, keeping the righteousness and innovation". Based on the latest policy situation, the thematic system of registration and patent protection of Chinese medicine has been covered, but there are still some practical dilemmas such as unsuitable innovation standards, low quality of patent value, as well as misalignment and disconnection of the system. Therefore, through the empirical analysis of the synergy between new drug registration and patent protection of Lianhua Qingwen, we propose the countermeasures for the construction of synergy between Chinese medicine registration and patent protection by exclusive examination of patent creativity, cultivation of high-value patents, as well as linkage of registration and patent protection system, hoping to provide practical reference for the high-quality synergy development of Chinese medicine industry with the new opportunity.
A Comparative Study of Students' Perception of Chinese Medicine Vocabulary in Different Majors
MA Li-jun, LI Jin-xiu, CHEN Jia-wen, FAN Chun
2022, 23(1): 48-53, 70.
[Abstract](357) [FullText HTML] (200) [PDF 964KB](24)
Abstract:
A total of 400 common Chinese medicine vocabularies were selected, and students of tradition Chinese medicine (TCM) and non-TCM related majors were asked to evaluate the semantic properties of those vocabularies, so as to explore their semantic properties and the relationship between them. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between two kinds of semantic properties in Chinese medicine vocabularies. In addition, the regression analysis showed that familiarity and imageability were the main factors influencing the comprehensibility of those vocabularies. Familiarity was the principal factor influencing the metaphorical judgments of non-TCM students. However, it is not the major factor influencing the judgments of TCM-related students. Besides, imageability played a dominant part in the metaphorical judgments of TCM corpus.
A Research Report on Collaborative Psychological Education in Colleges and Universities from Parents' Perspective
XU Jing, YANG Xiu-jun
2022, 23(1): 54-58.
[Abstract](353) [FullText HTML] (247) [PDF 965KB](14)
Abstract:
Taking Shanghai colleges and universities as an example, we focused on the theme of psychological education by parent-school collaboration, and adopted a questionnaire to understand its reality from parents' perspective. The results showed that most parents had positive attitude towards parent-school collaborative psychological education. They were willing to participate in school's psychological education management, and they could maintain parent-child communication through new media. Besides, they were willing to communicate with the school online and offline in various ways, and they looked forward to receiving psychological education guidance. Parents under the age of 50 and parents of female students thought that this work were more necessary, but most parents were hesitant to actively contact schools. Therefore, it was suggested that the colleges and universities should take various measures to turn parents' idea of parent-school psychological education into practical action, guide parents to establish the awareness of scientific response to their children's psychological distress in the management of psychological education, and make good use of new media and platforms to meet parents' expectation of parent-school psychological education.
A CIPP Evaluative System for Ideological and Political Theory Course Teaching in Medical Schools
LI Feng-qing
2022, 23(1): 59-63.
[Abstract](340) [FullText HTML] (186) [PDF 960KB](16)
Abstract:
Establishing a scientific practice teaching evaluation system is an important way and a solid guarantee to improve the effectiveness of practice teaching of ideological and political theory course in medical schools. CIPP evaluative theory is a comprehensive evaluation for practical teaching activities in terms of content evaluation, input evaluation, progress evaluation and product evaluation, which has a strong fit with the practical teaching evaluation of ideological and political theory course. With the help of CIPP evaluative theory, the teachers of ideological and political theory can reasonably identify the problems in the existing practice teaching evaluation system. Therefore, through enriching the evaluation content, optimizing the evaluation subject, strengthening the process evaluation, as well as improving the evaluation method, the configuration of the evaluation elements can be further perfected. In addition, the evaluation system of practical teaching in medical schools can be more scientific, systematic and continuous.
An Empirical Study on Talent Training of Medical Graduate Students Based on Scientific Research Experience
MA Gu-quan
2022, 23(1): 64-70.
[Abstract](358) [FullText HTML] (112) [PDF 986KB](13)
Abstract:
The scientific research experience of medical graduate students was investigated by means of an online questionnaire based on the scientific research experience questionnaire of Australian graduate students, taking the graduate students from the First School of Clinical Medicine in a Chinese Medicine University who applied for the provincial Scientific Research and Practice Innovation Program in 2020 as a sample, in order to provide favorable conditions for their scientific research development and improve the talent training quality of medical graduate students. The study shows that the research ability of academic type of postgraduate students is significantly higher than that of professional ones, and PhDs are the main force of graduate scientific research in medical schools. In addition, mentor's instructions, research atmosphere, environmental support, and ability development have significant effects on the development of innovative ability and research experience. Therefore, it is important to guide medical graduate students to improve their self-efficacy, actively play the leading role of mentors in scientific research, and strive to create a supportive environment for scientific research and innovation, so as to cultivate the positive scientific research and innovation spirit of graduate students, thus enriching their scientific research experience and stimulating their innovation ability.

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