Research Significance, Ideas and Methods of Toxic Materia Medica
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摘要: 毒性本草一直是中医药学界内外十分关注的一个主题, 也是长期存在争议的一个中医药话题, 对此进行深入研究意义重大。通过研究可以了解中药毒性与中毒的认识历史、概念内涵、机制原理、临床运用、毒副作用以及解毒方法。应当从文献、临床、实验、调查等方面开展广泛研究, 利用文献整理、数据挖掘、对比分析、问卷调查等方法研究中药的识毒、用毒、控毒、解毒等, 以便对中药毒性与有毒中药有更加全面而深入的认识, 从而为科学对待中药毒性、正确使用有毒中药奠定理论基础。Abstract: Toxic materia medica have been a subject of great interest and long-standing controversy in Chinese medicine, both inside and outside the Chinese medicine academic. Thus, it is important to conduct an in-depth study on this topic. Through this study, we can understand the history, concept, mechanism, clinical application, toxic and side effects, as well as antidotes of toxicity and poisoning in Chinese materia medica. So extensive research should be carried out from literature, clinical, experimental and survey aspects, using literature collation, data mining, comparative analysis, questionnaire survey to study the recognition, identification, reduction and use of toxicity in Chinese materia medica. Therefore, we have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of toxicity in Chinese materia medica and toxic Chinese materia medica to lay the theoretical foundation for scientific treatment of Chinese materia medica toxicity and correctly use toxic Chinese materia medica.
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